PURPOSE: Hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate in solution may be a clinically relevant and safe substrate for real time MR investigations of key metabolic pathways. The potential of using hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate for magnetic resonance studies of cardiac metabolism in vivo was explored. METHODS: Neat [1-13 C]lactic acid was hyperpolarized using the dynamic nuclear polarization process. Cardiac MR spectroscopy experiments were performed in vivo using hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate and [1-13 C]pyruvate in solutions. RESULTS: A high degree of polarization was achieved for [1-13 C]lactate in solution (16.7%). 13 C-bicarbonate was observed in rat hearts in vivo after either hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate or hyperpolarized [1-13 C]pyruvate was infused, but lower 13 C-bicarbonate to substrate ratio was observed with hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate infusions. The response of 13 C-bicarbonate signal as a function of hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate doses was also investigated and a saturation of 13 C-bicarbonate signal was observed at the highest dose of [1-13 C]lactate used (0.69 mmol/kg). CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that the use of neat [1-13 C]lactic acid as the DNP sample is a potential alternative to [1-13 C]pyruvic acid for cardiac hyperpolarized 13 C MR studies. Hyperpolarized [1-13 C]lactate may enable noninvasive assessment of cardiac PDH flux in cardiac patients in the near future. Magn Reson Med, 2014. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Transmit-Only/Receive-Only Radiofrequency System for Hyperpolarized 13C MRS Cardiac Metabolism Studies in Pigs
From The DNP-NMR Blog:
Transmit-Only/Receive-Only Radiofrequency System for Hyperpolarized 13C MRS Cardiac Metabolism Studies in Pigs
Giovannetti, G., et al., Transmit-Only/Receive-Only Radiofrequency System for Hyperpolarized 13C MRS Cardiac Metabolism Studies in Pigs. Appl. Magn. Reson., 2013. 44(10): p. 1125-1138.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00723-013-0477-3
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11-21-2013 01:14 AM
Hyperpolarized butyrate: A metabolic probe of short chain fatty acid metabolism in the heart
From The DNP-NMR Blog:
Hyperpolarized butyrate: A metabolic probe of short chain fatty acid metabolism in the heart
Ball, D.R., et al., Hyperpolarized butyrate: A metabolic probe of short chain fatty acid metabolism in the heart. Magn Reson Med, 2013: p. n/a-n/a.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23798473
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11-21-2013 01:14 AM
Design of a quadrature surface coil for hyperpolarized 13C MRS cardiac metabolism studies in pigs
From The DNP-NMR Blog:
Design of a quadrature surface coil for hyperpolarized 13C MRS cardiac metabolism studies in pigs
Due to ENC I'm a bit behind catching up with the literature ... This article below was just published in Concepts in Magnetic Resonance and shows the diverse applications of DNP.
[NMR paper] Lactic acid and protein interactions: implications for the NMR visibility of lactate
Lactic acid and protein interactions: implications for the NMR visibility of lactate in biological systems.
Related Articles Lactic acid and protein interactions: implications for the NMR visibility of lactate in biological systems.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999 Jan 4;1426(1):177-84
Authors: Chatham JC, Forder JR
The addition of bovine serum albumin (BSA) to a solution of lactate and alanine resulted in the disappearance of the 1H-NMR resonances from lactate but not alanine. As temperature is increased lactate becomes increasingly NMR visible and...
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11-18-2010 07:05 PM
[NMR paper] Cardiac troponin I induced conformational changes in cardiac troponin C as monitored
Cardiac troponin I induced conformational changes in cardiac troponin C as monitored by NMR using site-directed spin and isotope labeling.
Related Articles Cardiac troponin I induced conformational changes in cardiac troponin C as monitored by NMR using site-directed spin and isotope labeling.
Biochemistry. 1995 Oct 17;34(41):13343-52
Authors: Kleerekoper Q, Howarth JW, Guo X, Solaro RJ, Rosevear PR
Conformational changes in both free cardiac troponin C (cTnC) and in complex with a recombinant troponin I protein were observed by means of a...
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08-22-2010 03:50 AM
[NMR paper] Comparative NMR studies on cardiac troponin C and a mutant incapable of binding calci
Comparative NMR studies on cardiac troponin C and a mutant incapable of binding calcium at site II.
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Biochemistry. 1991 Oct 22;30(42):10236-45
Authors: Brito RM, Putkey JA, Strynadka NC, James MN, Rosevear PR
One- and two-dimensional NMR techniques were used to study both the influence of mutations on the structure of recombinant normal cardiac troponin C (cTnC3) and the conformational changes induced by Ca2+ binding to site II,...
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08-21-2010 11:12 PM
[NMR paper] Comparative NMR studies on cardiac troponin C and a mutant incapable of binding calci
Comparative NMR studies on cardiac troponin C and a mutant incapable of binding calcium at site II.
Related Articles Comparative NMR studies on cardiac troponin C and a mutant incapable of binding calcium at site II.
Biochemistry. 1991 Oct 22;30(42):10236-45
Authors: Brito RM, Putkey JA, Strynadka NC, James MN, Rosevear PR
One- and two-dimensional NMR techniques were used to study both the influence of mutations on the structure of recombinant normal cardiac troponin C (cTnC3) and the conformational changes induced by Ca2+ binding to site II,...