NMR paper In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.

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[NMR paper] In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.

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NMR processing:

MDD

NMR assignment:

Backbone:

Side-chains:

NOEs:

Structure from NMR restraints:

Ab initio:

Fragment-based:

Rosetta-NMR (Robetta)

Template-based:

GeNMR

I-TASSER

Refinement:

Amber

Structure from chemical shifts:

Fragment-based:

Homology-based:

Torsion angles from chemical shifts:

Preditor

TALOS

Promega- Proline

Secondary structure from chemical shifts:

CSI (via RCI server)

TALOS

MICS caps, β-turns

d2D

PECAN

Flexibility from chemical shifts:

RCI

Interactions from chemical shifts:

HADDOCK

Chemical shifts re-referencing:

NMR model quality:

NOEs, other restraints:

Chemical shifts:

RDCs:

Pseudocontact shifts:

Protein geomtery:

SAVES2 or SAVES4

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FANDAS

MestReS

V-NMR

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Backbone S2

Methyl S2

B-factor

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Amber

Antechamber

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Shiftx2

Sparta+

Camshift

CH3shift- Methyl

ArShift- Aromatic

ShiftS

Proshift

PPM

CheShift-2- Cα

From sequence:

Shifty

Camcoil

Poulsen_rc_CS

Disordered proteins:

MAXOCC

Format conversion & validation:

CCPN

From NMR-STAR 3.1

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NMR sample preparation:

Protein disorder:

DisMeta

Protein solubility:

Isotope labeling:

Solid-state NMR:

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12-01-2010, 06:56 PM

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In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.

In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.

Related Articles In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.

J Exp Bot. 2005 Aug;56(418):2253-65

Authors: Terskikh VV, Feurtado JA, Borchardt S, Giblin M, Abrams SR, Kermode AR

High-resolution 13C MAS NMR spectroscopy was used to profile a range of primary and secondary metabolites in vivo in intact whole seeds of eight different conifer species native to North America, including six of the Pinaceae family and two of the Cupressaceae family. In vivo 13C NMR provided information on the total seed oil content and fatty acid composition of the major storage lipids in a non-destructive manner. In addition, a number of monoterpenes were identified in the 13C NMR spectra of conifer seeds containing oleoresin; these compounds showed marked variability in individual seeds of Pacific silver fir within the same seed lot. In imbibed conifer seeds, the 13C NMR spectra showed the presence of considerable amounts of dissolved sucrose presumed to play a protective role in the desiccation-tolerance of seeds. The free amino acids arginine and asparagine, generated as a result of storage protein mobilization, were detected in vivo during seed germination and early seedling growth. The potential for NMR to profile metabolites in a non-destructive manner in single conifer seeds and seed populations is discussed. It is a powerful tool to evaluate seed quality because of its ability to assess reserve accumulation during seed development or at seed maturity; it can also be used to monitor reserve mobilization, which is critical for seedling emergence.

PMID: 15996983 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Source: PubMed

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