Related ArticlesStructure and dynamics of a protein assembly. 1H-NMR studies of the 36 kDa R6 insulin hexamer.
J Mol Biol. 1996 Apr 26;258(1):136-57
Authors: Jacoby E, Hua QX, Stern AS, Frank BH, Weiss MA
The structure and dynamics of the R6 human insulin hexamer are investigated by two- and three-dimensional homonuclear 1H-NMR spectroscopy. The R6 hexamer, stabilized by Zn2+ and phenol, provides a model of an allosteric protein assembly and is proposed to mimic aspects of receptor recognition. Despite the large size of the assembly (36 kDa), its extreme thermal stability permits high-resolution spectra to be observed at 55 degrees C. Each spin system is represented uniquely, implying either 6-fold symmetry or fast exchange among allowed protomeric conformations. Dramatic changes in chemical shifts and long-range nuclear Overhauser enhancements (NOEs) are observed relative to the spectra of insulin monomers. Complete sequential assignment is obtained and demonstrates native secondary structure with distinctive R-state N-terminal extension of the B-chain alpha-helix (residues B1 to B19). The distance-geometry structure of an R-state promoter is similar to those of R6 crystal structures. Specific long-range intra- and intersubunit NOEs, assigned by stepwise analysis of engineered insulin monomer and dimers, demonstrate that tertiary and quaternary contacts are also similar. Although the hexamer is well-ordered in solution, binding of phenol to an internal cavity occurs within milliseconds, implying the existence of "gatekeeper" residues whose flexibility provides a portal of entry and release. Changes in 1H-NMR chemical shifts on hexamer assembly are readily rationalized by analysis of aromatic ring-currents and provide sensitive probes for sites of protein-protein interaction and phenol binding. Our results provide a foundation for the interaction and phenol binding. Our results provide a foundation for the studies of insulin analogues (such as "designed" insulins of therapeutic interest) under conditions of clinical formulation and for the investigation of the effects of protein assembly on the dynamics of individual protomers.
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics
Publication year: 2011
Source: Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Volume 213, Issue 2, December 2011, Pages 477-491</br>
Lewis E.*Kay</br>
Recent advances in solution NMR spectroscopy have significantly extended the spectrum of problems that can now be addressed with this technology. In particular, studies of proteins with molecular weights on the order of 100*kDa are now possible at a level of detail that was previously reserved for much smaller systems. An example of the sort of information that is now accessible is provided in a study of...
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12-11-2011 07:57 AM
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics - A look backwards and forwards.
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics - A look backwards and forwards.
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics - A look backwards and forwards.
J Magn Reson. 2011 Aug 30;
Authors: Kay LE
Abstract
NMR spectroscopy has evolved to become one of the most powerful tools for the study of protein structure and dynamics. Advances over the past decade have greatly extended the methodology to studies of molecules of ever increasing complexity. Herein I provide a short perspective relating the circumstances that led to some of the...
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09-03-2011 06:55 PM
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics – A look backwards and forwards
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics – A look backwards and forwards
Publication year: 2011
Source: Journal of Magnetic Resonance, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 31 August 2011</br>
Lewis E., Kay</br>
NMR spectroscopy has evolved to become one of the most powerful tools for the study of protein structure and dynamics. Advances over the past decade have greatly extended the methodology to studies of molecules of ever increasing complexity. Herein I provide a short perspective relating the circumstances that led to some of the contributions from my laboratory in...
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08-31-2011 07:12 PM
Current Applications of 19F NMR to Studies of Protein Structure and Dynamics
Current Applications of 19F NMR to Studies of Protein Structure and Dynamics
Publication year: 2011
Source: Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, In Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available online 13 July 2011</br>
Julianne L., Kitevski-LeBlanc , R., Scott Prosser</br>
*Highlights:*? 19F molecular tags and labelling protocols for 19F NMR studies of proteins are reviewed and contrasted. ? 19F NMR biosynthetic labelling strategies are presented. ? Experimental challenges (loss of function through labelling, line broadening, assignment ambiguities) are discussed. ?...
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07-14-2011 08:55 PM
[NMR paper] NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics.
NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics.
Related Articles NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics.
J Magn Reson. 2005 Apr;173(2):193-207
Authors: Kay LE
Recent advances in solution NMR spectroscopy have significantly extended the spectrum of problems that can now be addressed with this technology. In particular, studies of proteins with molecular weights on the order of 100 kDa are now possible at a level of detail that was previously reserved for much smaller systems. An example of the sort of information that is now accessible is...
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11-25-2010 08:21 PM
[NMR paper] Solution NMR structure of the iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein U (IscU) with zinc
Solution NMR structure of the iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein U (IscU) with zinc bound at the active site.
Related Articles Solution NMR structure of the iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein U (IscU) with zinc bound at the active site.
J Mol Biol. 2004 Nov 19;344(2):567-83
Authors: Ramelot TA, Cort JR, Goldsmith-Fischman S, Kornhaber GJ, Xiao R, Shastry R, Acton TB, Honig B, Montelione GT, Kennedy MA
IscU is a highly conserved protein that serves as the scaffold for IscS-mediated assembly of iron-sulfur () clusters. We report the NMR...
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11-24-2010 10:03 PM
[NMR paper] NMR structure of bacterial ribosomal protein l20: implications for ribosome assembly
NMR structure of bacterial ribosomal protein l20: implications for ribosome assembly and translational control.
Related Articles NMR structure of bacterial ribosomal protein l20: implications for ribosome assembly and translational control.
J Mol Biol. 2002 Oct 11;323(1):143-51
Authors: Raibaud S, Lebars I, Guillier M, Chiaruttini C, Bontems F, Rak A, Garber M, Allemand F, Springer M, Dardel F
L20 is a specific protein of the bacterial ribosome, which is involved in the early assembly steps of the 50S subunit and in the feedback control of the...
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11-24-2010 08:58 PM
[NMR paper] Comparative 2D NMR studies of human insulin and des-pentapeptide insulin: sequential
Comparative 2D NMR studies of human insulin and des-pentapeptide insulin: sequential resonance assignment and implications for protein dynamics and receptor recognition.
Related Articles Comparative 2D NMR studies of human insulin and des-pentapeptide insulin: sequential resonance assignment and implications for protein dynamics and receptor recognition.
Biochemistry. 1991 Jun 4;30(22):5505-15
Authors: Hua QX, Weiss MA
The solution structure and dynamics of human insulin are investigated by 2D 1H NMR spectroscopy in reference to a previously...