Prion protein NMR structures of elk and of mouse/elk hybrids.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 18;102(3):646-50
Authors: Gossert AD, Bonjour S, Lysek DA, Fiorito F, Wüthrich K
The NMR structure of the recombinant elk prion protein (ePrP), which represents the cellular isoform (ePrPC) in the healthy organism, is described here. As anticipated from the highly conserved amino acid sequence, ePrPC has the same global fold as other mammalian prion proteins (PrPs), with a flexibly disordered "tail" of residues 23-124 and a globular domain 125-226 with three alpha-helices and a short antiparallel beta-sheet. However, ePrPC shows a striking local structure variation when compared with most other mammalian PrPs, in particular human, bovine, and mouse PrPC. A loop of residues 166-175, which links the beta-sheet with the alpha2-helix and is part of a hypothetical "protein X" epitope, is outstandingly well defined, whereas this loop is disordered in the other species. Based on NMR structure determinations of two mouse PrP variants, mPrP[N174T] and mPrP[S170N,N174T], this study shows that the structured loop in ePrPC relates to these two local amino acid exchanges, so that mPrP[S170N,N174T] exactly mimics ePrPC. These results are evaluated in the context of recent reports on chronic wasting disease (CWD) in captive and free-ranging deer and elk in the U.S. and Canada, and an animal model is proposed for support of future research on CWD.
[NMR images] Prion protein NMR structures
<IMG src="http://www.pnas.org/content/102/3/646/F2.large.jpg" width="50%"></IMG>
http://www.pnas.org/content/102/3/646/F2.expansion.html
20/12/2011 4:11:44 PM GMT
Prion protein NMR structures
More...
nmrlearner
NMR pictures
0
01-09-2012 08:08 AM
The relative and regional stabilities of the hamster, mouse, rabbit and bovine prion proteins towards urea unfolding assessed by NMR and CD spectroscopies.
The relative and regional stabilities of the hamster, mouse, rabbit and bovine prion proteins towards urea unfolding assessed by NMR and CD spectroscopies.
The relative and regional stabilities of the hamster, mouse, rabbit and bovine prion proteins towards urea unfolding assessed by NMR and CD spectroscopies.
Biochemistry. 2011 Jul 29;
Authors: Julien O, Chatterjee S, Bjorndahl TC, Sweeting B, Acharya S, Semenchenko V, Chakrabartty A, Pai EF, Wishart DS, Sykes BD, Cashman NR
The residue specific urea-induced unfolding patterns of recombinant...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
08-02-2011 11:40 AM
[NMR images] Prion protein NMR structures
http://www.pnas.org/content/102/3/646/F2.large.jpg
pnas.org
1/11/2010 9:20:48 PM GMT
Prion protein NMR structures
More...
nmrlearner
NMR pictures
0
12-06-2010 09:44 PM
[NMR paper] Prion protein NMR structures of cats, dogs, pigs, and sheep.
Prion protein NMR structures of cats, dogs, pigs, and sheep.
Related Articles Prion protein NMR structures of cats, dogs, pigs, and sheep.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 18;102(3):640-5
Authors: Lysek DA, Schorn C, Nivon LG, Esteve-Moya V, Christen B, Calzolai L, von Schroetter C, Fiorito F, Herrmann T, Güntert P, Wüthrich K
The NMR structures of the recombinant cellular form of the prion proteins (PrPC) of the cat (Felis catus), dog (Canis familiaris), and pig (Sus scrofa), and of two polymorphic forms of the prion protein from sheep...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
11-24-2010 11:14 PM
[NMR paper] Prion protein NMR structures of chickens, turtles, and frogs.
Prion protein NMR structures of chickens, turtles, and frogs.
Related Articles Prion protein NMR structures of chickens, turtles, and frogs.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 18;102(3):651-5
Authors: Calzolai L, Lysek DA, Pérez DR, Güntert P, Wüthrich K
The NMR structures of the recombinant prion proteins from chicken (Gallus gallus; chPrP), the red-eared slider turtle (Trachemys scripta; tPrP), and the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis; xlPrP) are presented. The amino acid sequences of these prion proteins show approximately 30% identity...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
11-24-2010 11:14 PM
[NMR paper] NMR structures of three single-residue variants of the human prion protein.
NMR structures of three single-residue variants of the human prion protein.
Related Articles NMR structures of three single-residue variants of the human prion protein.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jul 18;97(15):8340-5
Authors: Calzolai L, Lysek DA, Guntert P, von Schroetter C, Riek R, Zahn R, Wüthrich K
The NMR structures of three single-amino acid variants of the C-terminal domain of the human prion protein, hPrP(121-230), are presented. In hPrP(M166V) and hPrP(R220K) the substitution is with the corresponding residue in murine PrP, and in...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
11-19-2010 08:29 PM
[NMR images] Prion protein NMR structures
<a href=http://obsrv.com/FeedItems/ShowFeedItemsPage.aspx?FeedItems=31908719 target="_blank" ><img src='http://www.pnas.org/content/102/3/646/F1.large.jpg' width='320px' /></a><br/>pnas.org<br/>1/11/2010 8:47:38 AM GMT
Prion protein NMR structures
More...
nmrlearner
NMR pictures
0
11-01-2010 09:06 AM
[NMR paper] NMR structure of the mouse prion protein domain PrP(121-321).
NMR structure of the mouse prion protein domain PrP(121-321).
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www.nature.com-images-lo_nature.gif Related Articles NMR structure of the mouse prion protein domain PrP(121-321).
Nature. 1996 Jul 11;382(6587):180-2
Authors: Riek R, Hornemann S, Wider G, Billeter M, Glockshuber R, Wüthrich K
The 'protein only' hypothesis states that a modified form of normal prion protein triggers infectious neurodegenerative diseases, such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), or Creutzfeldt-Jakob...