NMRNet: A deep learning approach to automated peak picking of protein NMR spectra.
Bioinformatics. 2018 Mar 14;:
Authors: Klukowski P, Augoff M, Zieba M, Drwal M, Gonczarek A, Walczak MJ
Abstract
Motivation: Automated selection of signals in protein NMR spectra, known as peak picking, has been studied for over 20 years, nevertheless existing peak picking methods are still largely deficient. Accurate and precise automated peak picking would accelerate the structure calculation, and analysis of dynamics and interactions of macromolecules. Recent advancement in handling big data, together with an outburst of machine learning techniques, offer an opportunity to tackle the peak picking problem substantially faster than manual picking and on par with human accuracy. In particular, deep learning has proven to systematically achieve human-level performance in various recognition tasks, and thus emerges as an ideal tool to address automated identification of NMR signals.
Results: We have applied a convolutional neural network for visual analysis of multidimensional NMR spectra. A comprehensive test on 31 manually-annotated spectra has demonstrated top-tier average precision (AP) of 0.9596, 0.9058 and 0.8271 for backbone, side-chain and NOESY spectra, respectively. Furthermore, a combination of extracted peak lists with automated assignment routine, FLYA, outperformed other methods, including the manual one, and led to correct resonance assignment at the levels of 90.40%, 89.90% and 90.20% for three benchmark proteins.
Availability: The proposed model is a part of a Dumpling software (platform for protein NMR data analysis), and is available at https://dumpling.bio/.
Contact: michaljerzywalczak@gmail.compiotr.kl...i@pwr.ed u.pl.
Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
PMID: 29547986 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Peak picking multidimensional NMR spectra with the contour geometry based algorithm CYPICK
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Abstract
The automated identification of signals in multidimensional NMR spectra is a challenging task, complicated by signal overlap, noise, and spectral artifacts, for which no universally accepted method is available. Here, we present a new peak picking algorithm, CYPICK, that follows, as far as possible, the manual approach taken by a spectroscopist who analyzes peak patterns in contour plots of the spectrum, but is fully automated. Human visual inspection...
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