Related ArticlesNMR structural studies reveal a novel protein fold for MerB, the organomercurial lyase involved in the bacterial mercury resistance system.
Mercury resistant bacteria have developed a system of two enzymes (MerA and MerB), which allows them to efficiently detoxify both ionic and organomercurial compounds. The organomercurial lyase (MerB) catalyzes the protonolysis of the carbon-mercury bond resulting in the formation of ionic mercury and a reduced hydrocarbon. The ionic mercury [Hg(II)] is subsequently reduced to the less reactive elemental mercury [Hg(0)] by a specific mercuric reductase (MerA). To better understand MerB's unique enzymatic activity, we used nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to determine the structure of the free enzyme. MerB is characterized by a novel protein fold consisting of three noninteracting antiparallel beta-sheets surrounded by six alpha-helices. By comparing the NMR data of free MerB and the MerB/Hg/DTT complex, we identified a set of residues that likely define a Hg/DTT binding site. These residues cluster around two cysteines (C(96) and C(159)) that are crucial to MerB's catalytic activity. A detailed analysis of the structure revealed the presence of an extensive hydrophobic groove adjacent to this Hg/DTT binding site. This extensive hydrophobic groove has the potential to interact with the hydrocarbon moiety of a wide variety of substrates and may explain the broad substrate specificity of MerB.
NMR, biophysical and biochemical studies reveal the minimal calmodulin-binding domain of the HIV-1 matrix protein.
NMR, biophysical and biochemical studies reveal the minimal calmodulin-binding domain of the HIV-1 matrix protein.
NMR, biophysical and biochemical studies reveal the minimal calmodulin-binding domain of the HIV-1 matrix protein.
J Biol Chem. 2011 Jul 28;
Authors: Samal AB, Ghanam RH, Fernandez TF, Monroe EB, Saad JS
Subcellular distribution of Calmodulin (CaM) in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infected cells is distinct from that observed in uninfected cells. CaM has been shown to interact and co-localize with the HIV-1 Gag protein...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
07-30-2011 11:23 AM
Solution NMR and X-ray crystal structures of membrane-associated Lipoprotein-17 domain reveal a novel fold.
Solution NMR and X-ray crystal structures of membrane-associated Lipoprotein-17 domain reveal a novel fold.
Solution NMR and X-ray crystal structures of membrane-associated Lipoprotein-17 domain reveal a novel fold.
J Struct Funct Genomics. 2010 Dec 14;
Authors: Mani R, Vorobiev S, Swapna GV, Neely H, Janjua H, Ciccosanti C, Xiao R, Acton TB, Everett JK, Hunt J, Montelione GT
The conserved Lipoprotein-17 domain of membrane-associated protein Q9PRA0_UREPA from Ureaplasma parvum was selected for structure determination by the Northeast Structural...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
12-15-2010 12:03 PM
[NMR paper] 13C NMR relaxation studies of RNA base and ribose nuclei reveal a complex pattern of
13C NMR relaxation studies of RNA base and ribose nuclei reveal a complex pattern of motions in the RNA binding site for human U1A protein.
Related Articles 13C NMR relaxation studies of RNA base and ribose nuclei reveal a complex pattern of motions in the RNA binding site for human U1A protein.
J Mol Biol. 2005 Jun 17;349(4):699-715
Authors: Shajani Z, Varani G
The widespread importance of induced fit and order-disorder transition in RNA recognition by proteins and small molecules makes it imperative that RNA motional properties are...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
11-25-2010 08:21 PM
[NMR paper] Rapid assessment of protein structural stability and fold validation via NMR.
Rapid assessment of protein structural stability and fold validation via NMR.
Related Articles Rapid assessment of protein structural stability and fold validation via NMR.
Methods Enzymol. 2005;394:142-75
Authors: Hoffmann B, Eichmüller C, Steinhauser O, Konrat R
In structural proteomics, it is necessary to efficiently screen in a high-throughput manner for the presence of stable structures in proteins that can be subjected to subsequent structure determination by X-ray or NMR spectroscopy. Here we illustrate that the (1)H chemical...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
11-24-2010 11:14 PM
[NMR paper] TROSY-NMR studies of the 91kDa TRAP protein reveal allosteric control of a gene regul
TROSY-NMR studies of the 91kDa TRAP protein reveal allosteric control of a gene regulatory protein by ligand-altered flexibility.
Related Articles TROSY-NMR studies of the 91kDa TRAP protein reveal allosteric control of a gene regulatory protein by ligand-altered flexibility.
J Mol Biol. 2002 Oct 25;323(3):463-73
Authors: McElroy C, Manfredo A, Wendt A, Gollnick P, Foster M
The tryptophan biosynthesis genes of several Bacilli are controlled through terminator/anti-terminator transcriptional attenuation. This process is regulated by...
nmrlearner
Journal club
0
11-24-2010 08:58 PM
[NMR paper] NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in bars
NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in barstar C40/82A.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--linkinghub.elsevier.com-ihub-images-PubMedLink.gif Related Articles NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in barstar C40/82A.
J Mol Biol. 1997 May 2;268(2):494-511
Authors: Wong KB, Fersht AR, Freund SM
Barstar an 89-residue protein consisting of four helices and a three-stranded parallel beta-sheet, is the intracellular inhibitor of the...
[NMR paper] NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in bars
NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in barstar C40/82A.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--linkinghub.elsevier.com-ihub-images-PubMedLink.gif Related Articles NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in barstar C40/82A.
J Mol Biol. 1997 May 2;268(2):494-511
Authors: Wong KB, Fersht AR, Freund SM
Barstar an 89-residue protein consisting of four helices and a three-stranded parallel beta-sheet, is the intracellular inhibitor of the...