[NMR paper] NMR and MD Studies Reveal That the Isolated Dengue NS3 Protease Is an Intrinsically Disordered Chymotrypsin Fold Which Absolutely Requests NS2B for Correct Folding and Functional Dynamics.
NMR and MD Studies Reveal That the Isolated Dengue NS3 Protease Is an Intrinsically Disordered Chymotrypsin Fold Which Absolutely Requests NS2B for Correct Folding and Functional Dynamics.
Related ArticlesNMR and MD Studies Reveal That the Isolated Dengue NS3 Protease Is an Intrinsically Disordered Chymotrypsin Fold Which Absolutely Requests NS2B for Correct Folding and Functional Dynamics.
PLoS One. 2015;10(8):e0134823
Authors: Gupta G, Lim L, Song J
Abstract
Dengue genome encodes a two component protease complex (NS2B-NS3pro) essential for the viral maturation/infectivity, thus representing a key drug target. Previously, due to its "complete insolubility", the isolated NS3pro could not be experimentally studied and it remains elusive what structure it adopts without NS2B and why NS2B is indispensable. Here as facilitated by our previous discovery, the isolated NS3pro has been surprisingly deciphered by NMR to be the first intrinsically-disordered chymotrypsin-like fold, which exists in a loosely-packed state with non-native long-range interactions as revealed by paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE). The disordered NS3pro appears to be needed for binding a human host factor to trigger the membrane remodeling. Moreover, we have in vitro refolded the NS3pro in complex with either NS2B (48-100) or the full-length NS2B (1-130) anchored into the LMPC micelle, and the two complexes have similar activities but different dynamics. We also performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the results revealed that NS2B shows the highest structural fluctuations in the complex, thus providing the dynamic basis for the observation on its conformational exchange between open and closed states. Remarkably, the NS2B cofactor plays a central role in maintaining the correlated motion network required for the catalysis as we previously decoded for the SARS 3CL protease. Indeed, a truncated NS2B (48-100;?77-84) with the flexible loop deleted is able to trap the NS2B-NS3pro complex in a highly dynamic and catalytically-impotent state. Taken together, our study implies potential strategies to perturb the NS2B-NS3pro interface for design of inhibitors for treating dengue infection.
[NMR paper] Conformational change study of dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease using 19F NMR spectroscopy.
Conformational change study of dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease using 19F NMR spectroscopy.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--linkinghub.elsevier.com-ihub-images-PubMedLink.gif Related Articles Conformational change study of dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease using 19F NMR spectroscopy.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Jun 12;461(4):677-80
Authors: Zhu L, Yang J, Li H, Sun H, Liu J, Wang J
Abstract
The dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease (NS2B-NS3p), an important antiviral target for drug development,...
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[NMR paper] Membrane topology of NS2B of dengue virus revealed by NMR spectroscopy.
Membrane topology of NS2B of dengue virus revealed by NMR spectroscopy.
Related Articles Membrane topology of NS2B of dengue virus revealed by NMR spectroscopy.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015 Jun 11;
Authors: Li Y, Li Q, Wong YL, Liew LS, Kang C
Abstract
Non-structural (NS) proteins of dengue virus (DENV) are important for viral replication. There are four membrane proteins that are coded by viral genome. NS2B was shown to be one of the membrane proteins and its main function was confirmed to regulate viral protease activity. Its...
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06-15-2015 02:45 PM
[NMR paper] Urea Dependent 15N NMR-Relaxation Studies on PfP2 Multimers Reveal that the C-Terminal Behaves like an Independent Intrinsically Disordered Peptide.
Urea Dependent 15N NMR-Relaxation Studies on PfP2 Multimers Reveal that the C-Terminal Behaves like an Independent Intrinsically Disordered Peptide.
Related Articles Urea Dependent 15N NMR-Relaxation Studies on PfP2 Multimers Reveal that the C-Terminal Behaves like an Independent Intrinsically Disordered Peptide.
Protein Pept Lett. 2015 Mar 6;
Authors: Hosur RV
Abstract
Intrinsically disordered proteins or such domains in globular proteins are believed to be playing important roles in protein functions by virtue of their ability...
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03-10-2015 07:22 PM
[NMR paper] NMR contributions to structural dynamics studies of intrinsically disordered proteins.
NMR contributions to structural dynamics studies of intrinsically disordered proteins.
Related Articles NMR contributions to structural dynamics studies of intrinsically disordered proteins.
J Magn Reson. 2014 Apr;241:74-85
Authors: Konrat R
Abstract
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are characterized by substantial conformational plasticity. Given their inherent structural flexibility X-ray crystallography is not applicable to study these proteins. In contrast, NMR spectroscopy offers unique opportunities for structural and dynamic...
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03-25-2014 11:49 AM
NMR contributions to structural dynamics studies of intrinsically disordered proteins
NMR contributions to structural dynamics studies of intrinsically disordered proteins
Publication date: April 2014
Source:Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Volume 241</br>
Author(s): Robert Konrat</br>
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are characterized by substantial conformational plasticity. Given their inherent structural flexibility X-ray crystallography is not applicable to study these proteins. In contrast, NMR spectroscopy offers unique opportunities for structural and dynamic studies of IDPs. The past two decades have witnessed significant development...
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03-21-2014 12:52 AM
[NMR paper] NMR analysis of a novel enzymatically-active unlinked Dengue NS2B-NS3 protease complex.
NMR analysis of a novel enzymatically-active unlinked Dengue NS2B-NS3 protease complex.
Related Articles NMR analysis of a novel enzymatically-active unlinked Dengue NS2B-NS3 protease complex.
J Biol Chem. 2013 Mar 19;
Authors: Kim YM, Gayen S, Kang C, Joy J, Huang Q, Chen AS, Wee JL, Ang MJ, Lim HA, Hung AW, Li R, Noble CG, Lee LT, Yip A, Wang QY, Chia CS, Hill J, Shi PY, Keller TH
Abstract
The dengue virus (DENV) is a mosquito-borne pathogen responsible for an estimated 100 million human infections annually. The viral genome encodes a...
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03-21-2013 02:58 PM
[NMR paper] NMR structural studies reveal a novel protein fold for MerB, the organomercurial lyas
NMR structural studies reveal a novel protein fold for MerB, the organomercurial lyase involved in the bacterial mercury resistance system.
Related Articles NMR structural studies reveal a novel protein fold for MerB, the organomercurial lyase involved in the bacterial mercury resistance system.
Biochemistry. 2004 Jul 6;43(26):8322-32
Authors: Di Lello P, Benison GC, Valafar H, Pitts KE, Summers AO, Legault P, Omichinski JG
Mercury resistant bacteria have developed a system of two enzymes (MerA and MerB), which allows them to efficiently...
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11-24-2010 09:51 PM
[NMR paper] Real-time NMR studies on folding of mutants of barnase and chymotrypsin inhibitor 2.
Real-time NMR studies on folding of mutants of barnase and chymotrypsin inhibitor 2.
Related Articles Real-time NMR studies on folding of mutants of barnase and chymotrypsin inhibitor 2.
FEBS Lett. 1998 Feb 13;423(1):110-2
Authors: Killick TR, Freund SM, Fersht AR
The folding and unfolding of proteins is generally assumed to be so co-operative that the overall process may be followed by a single probe, such as tryptophan fluorescence. Folding kinetics of three mutants of barnase and chymotrypsin inhibitor 2 (CI2) were studied by real-time NMR....