Related ArticlesNMR-based structural analysis of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP synthase and its substrate interactions.
J Biol Chem. 2015 Jun 9;
Authors: Harris KA, Bobay BG, Sarachan KL, Sims AF, Bilbille Y, Deutsch C, Iwata-Reuyl D, Agris PF
Abstract
The hypermodified nucleoside N(6)-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (t(6)A37) is present in many distinct tRNA species and has been found in organisms in all domains of life. This post-transcriptional modification enhances translation fidelity by stabilizing the anticodon-codon interaction in the ribosomal decoding site. The biosynthetic pathway of t(6)A37 is complex and not well understood. In bacteria, four proteins have been discovered to be both required and sufficient for t(6)A37 modification: TsaC, TsaD, TsaB and TsaE. Of these, TsaC and TsaD are members of universally conserved protein families. Although TsaC has been shown to catalyze the formation of L-threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP), a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of t(6)A37, the details of the enzymatic mechanism remain unsolved. Therefore, the solution structure of Escherichia coli TsaC was characterized by NMR in order to further study the interactions with ATP and L-threonine, both substrates of TsaC in the biosynthesis of TC-AMP. Several conserved amino acids were identified that create a hydrophobic binding pocket for the adenine of ATP. Additionally, two residues were found to interact with L-threonine. Both binding sites are located in a deep cavity at the center of the protein. Models derived from the NMR data and molecular modeling reveal several sites with considerable conformational flexibility in TsaC that may be important for L-threonine recognition, ATP activation and/or protein-protein interactions. These observations further the understanding of the enzymatic reaction catalyzed by TsaC, a threonylcarbamoyl-AMP synthase, and provide structure-based insight into the mechanism of t(6)A37 biosynthesis.
PMID: 26060251 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
[NMR paper] Tyrosine Phosphorylation within the Intrinsically Disordered Cytosolic Domains of the B-Cell Receptor: An NMR-Based Structural Analysis.
Tyrosine Phosphorylation within the Intrinsically Disordered Cytosolic Domains of the B-Cell Receptor: An NMR-Based Structural Analysis.
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PLoS One. 2014;9(4):e96199
Authors: Rosenlöw J, Isaksson L, Mayzel M, Lengqvist J, Orekhov VY
Abstract
Intrinsically disordered proteins are found extensively in cell signaling pathways where they often are targets of posttranslational...
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[NMR paper] Thiolactomycin-based ?-ketoacyl-AcpM synthase A (KasA) inhibitors: fragment-based inhibitor discovery using transient one-dimensional nuclear overhauser effect NMR spectroscopy.
Thiolactomycin-based ?-ketoacyl-AcpM synthase A (KasA) inhibitors: fragment-based inhibitor discovery using transient one-dimensional nuclear overhauser effect NMR spectroscopy.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--highwire.stanford.edu-icons-externalservices-pubmed-standard-jbc_final.gif Related Articles Thiolactomycin-based ?-ketoacyl-AcpM synthase A (KasA) inhibitors: fragment-based inhibitor discovery using transient one-dimensional nuclear overhauser effect NMR spectroscopy.
J Biol Chem. 2013 Mar 1;288(9):6045-52
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[NMR paper] NMR-based analysis of protein-ligand interactions.
NMR-based analysis of protein-ligand interactions.
NMR-based analysis of protein-ligand interactions.
Anal Bioanal Chem. 2013 Apr 18;
Authors: Cala O, Guillière F, Krimm I
Abstract
Physiological processes are mainly controlled by intermolecular recognition mechanisms involving protein-protein and protein-ligand (low molecular weight molecules) interactions. One of the most important tools for probing these interactions is high-field solution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) through protein-observed and ligand-observed experiments, where...
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Expression and purification of (15)N- and (13)C-isotope labeled 40-residue human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide for NMR-based structural analysis.
Expression and purification of (15)N- and (13)C-isotope labeled 40-residue human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide for NMR-based structural analysis.
Expression and purification of (15)N- and (13)C-isotope labeled 40-residue human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide for NMR-based structural analysis.
Protein Expr Purif. 2011 May 27;
Authors: Long F, Cho W, Ishii Y
Amyloid fibrils of Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide (A?) are a primary component of amyloid plaques, a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Enormous attention has been given to the structural...
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Fragment-based discovery of novel thymidylate synthase leads by NMR screening and group epitope mapping.
Fragment-based discovery of novel thymidylate synthase leads by NMR screening and group epitope mapping.
Fragment-based discovery of novel thymidylate synthase leads by NMR screening and group epitope mapping.
Chem Biol Drug Des. 2010 Sep 1;76(3):218-33
Authors: Begley DW, Zheng S, Varani G
Solution-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a versatile tool for the study of binding interactions between small molecules and macromolecular targets. We applied ligand-based NMR techniques to the study of human thymidylate synthase (hTS) using known...
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[NMR paper] NMR-based binding screen and structural analysis of the complex formed between alpha-
NMR-based binding screen and structural analysis of the complex formed between alpha-cobratoxin and an 18-mer cognate peptide derived from the alpha 1 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from Torpedo californica.
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J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 4;277(40):37439-45
Authors: Zeng H, Hawrot E
The alpha18-mer...
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[NMR paper] NMR-based structural characterization of large protein-ligand interactions.
NMR-based structural characterization of large protein-ligand interactions.
Related Articles NMR-based structural characterization of large protein-ligand interactions.
J Biomol NMR. 2002 Feb;22(2):165-73
Authors: Pellecchia M, Meininger D, Dong Q, Chang E, Jack R, Sem DS
Genomic research on target identification and validation has created a great need for methods that rapidly provide detailed structural information on protein-ligand interactions. We developed a suite of NMR experiments as rapid and efficient tools to provide descriptive...
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NMR and Small Angle Scattering-based structural analysis of protein complexes in solu
NMR and Small Angle Scattering-based structural analysis of protein complexes in solution.
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J Struct Biol. 2010 Nov 10;
Authors: Madl T, Gabel F, Sattler M
Structural analysis of multi-domain protein complexes is a key challenge in current biology and a prerequisite for understanding the molecular basis of essential cellular processes. The use of solution techniques is important for characterizing the quaternary arrangements and dynamics of...