Related ArticlesIsotope-Labeled Amyloids via Synthesis, Expression, and Chemical Ligation for Use in FTIR, 2D IR, and NMR Studies.
Methods Mol Biol. 2016;1345:21-41
Authors: Zhang TO, Grechko M, Moran SD, Zanni MT
Abstract
This chapter provides protocols for isotope-labeling the human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP or amylin) involved in type II diabetes and ?D-crystallin involved in cataract formation. Because isotope labeling improves the structural resolution, these protocols are useful for experiments using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), two-dimensional infrared (2D IR), and NMR spectroscopies. Our research group specializes in using 2D IR spectroscopy and isotope labeling. 2D IR spectroscopy provides structural information by measuring solvation from 2D diagonal lineshapes and vibrational couplings from cross peaks. Infrared spectroscopy can be used to study kinetics, membrane proteins, and aggregated proteins. Isotope labeling provides greater certainty in the spectral assignment, which enables new structural insights that are difficult to obtain with other methods. For amylin, we provide a protocol for (13)C/(18)O labeling backbone carbonyls at one or more desired amino acids in order to obtain residue-specific structural resolution. We also provide a protocol for expressing and purifying amylin from E. coli, which enables uniform (13)C or (13)C/(15)N labeling. Uniform labeling is useful for measuring the monomer infrared spectrum in an amyloid oligomer or fiber as well as amyloid protein bound to another polypeptide or protein, such as a chaperone or an inhibitor. In addition, our expression protocol results in 2-2.5 mg of amylin peptide per 1 L cell culture, which is a high enough yield to straightforwardly obtain the 2-10 mg needed for high resolution and solid-state NMR experiments. Finally, we provide a protocol to isotope-label either of the two domains of ?D-crystallin using expressed protein ligation. Domain labeling makes it possible to resolve the structures of the two halves of the protein in FTIR and 2D IR spectra. With modifications, these strategies and protocols for isotope labeling can be applied to other amyloid polypeptides and proteins.
[NMR paper] A Facile method for expression and purification of (15)N isotope-labeled human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptides from E. coli for NMR-based structural analysis.
A Facile method for expression and purification of (15)N isotope-labeled human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptides from E. coli for NMR-based structural analysis.
Related Articles A Facile method for expression and purification of (15)N isotope-labeled human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptides from E. coli for NMR-based structural analysis.
Protein Expr Purif. 2015 Jul 28;
Authors: Sharma SC, Armand T, Aurelia Ball K, Chen A, Pelton JG, Wemmer DE, Head-Gordon T
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease...
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08-02-2015 08:22 PM
[NMR paper] Preparation of uniformly isotope labeled KcsA for solid state NMR: Expression, purification, reconstitution into liposomes and functional assay.
Preparation of uniformly isotope labeled KcsA for solid state NMR: Expression, purification, reconstitution into liposomes and functional assay.
Preparation of uniformly isotope labeled KcsA for solid state NMR: Expression, purification, reconstitution into liposomes and functional assay.
Protein Expr Purif. 2013 Aug 1;
Authors: Bhate MP, Wylie BJ, Thompson A, Tian L, Nimigean C, McDermott AE
Abstract
We report the expression, purification, liposome reconstitution and functional validation of uniformly (13)C and (15)N isotope labeled...
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08-07-2013 01:24 PM
Expression and purification of (15)N- and (13)C-isotope labeled 40-residue human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide for NMR-based structural analysis.
Expression and purification of (15)N- and (13)C-isotope labeled 40-residue human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide for NMR-based structural analysis.
Expression and purification of (15)N- and (13)C-isotope labeled 40-residue human Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide for NMR-based structural analysis.
Protein Expr Purif. 2011 May 27;
Authors: Long F, Cho W, Ishii Y
Amyloid fibrils of Alzheimer's ?-amyloid peptide (A?) are a primary component of amyloid plaques, a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Enormous attention has been given to the structural...
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06-07-2011 11:05 AM
[NMR paper] Cell-free synthesis of 15N-labeled proteins for NMR studies.
Cell-free synthesis of 15N-labeled proteins for NMR studies.
Related Articles Cell-free synthesis of 15N-labeled proteins for NMR studies.
IUBMB Life. 2005 Sep;57(9):615-22
Authors: Ozawa K, Dixon NE, Otting G
Modern cell-free in vitro protein synthesis systems present powerful tools for the synthesis of isotope-labeled proteins in high yields. The production of selectively 15 N-labeled proteins from 15 N-labeled amino acids is particularly economic and yields are often sufficient to analyze the proteins very quickly by two-dimensional NMR...
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12-01-2010 06:56 PM
[NMR paper] Expression, purification, and isotope labeling of a gp120 V3 peptide and production o
Expression, purification, and isotope labeling of a gp120 V3 peptide and production of a Fab from a HIV-1 neutralizing antibody for NMR studies.
Related Articles Expression, purification, and isotope labeling of a gp120 V3 peptide and production of a Fab from a HIV-1 neutralizing antibody for NMR studies.
Protein Expr Purif. 2002 Apr;24(3):374-83
Authors: Sharon M, Görlach M, Levy R, Hayek Y, Anglister J
Most human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) neutralizing antibodies in infected individuals and in immunized animals are directed...
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11-24-2010 08:49 PM
[NMR paper] Efficient enzymatic synthesis of 13C,15N-labeled DNA for NMR studies.
Efficient enzymatic synthesis of 13C,15N-labeled DNA for NMR studies.
Related Articles Efficient enzymatic synthesis of 13C,15N-labeled DNA for NMR studies.
J Biomol NMR. 1997 Oct;10(3):245-53
Authors: Smith DE, Su JY, Jucker FM
The power of heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy to study macromolecules and their complexes has been amply demonstrated over the last decade. The obstacle to routinely applying these techniques to the study of DNA has been the synthesis of 13C,15N-labeled DNA. Here we present a simple and efficient method to generate...
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[NMR paper] Synthesis and interaction studies of 13C labeled lactone derivatives with a model pro
Synthesis and interaction studies of 13C labeled lactone derivatives with a model protein using 13C NMR.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--linkinghub.elsevier.com-ihub-images-PubMedLink.gif Related Articles Synthesis and interaction studies of 13C labeled lactone derivatives with a model protein using 13C NMR.
Bioorg Med Chem. 1993 Nov;1(5):389-97
Authors: Franot C, Benezra C, Lepoittevin JP
Two molecules 9 and 14, representatives of two series of electrophilic lactone derivatives, have been synthesized, and labeled with...
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[NMR paper] Synthesis of isotope labeled oligonucleotides and their use in an NMR study of a prot
Synthesis of isotope labeled oligonucleotides and their use in an NMR study of a protein-DNA complex.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov-corehtml-pmc-pmcgifs-pubmed-pmc.gif Related Articles Synthesis of isotope labeled oligonucleotides and their use in an NMR study of a protein-DNA complex.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Feb 25;20(4):653-7
Authors: Kellenbach ER, Remerowski ML, Eib D, Boelens R, van der Marel GA, van den Elst H, van Boom JH, Kaptein R
The synthesis of an oligonucleotide labeled with 13C...