Exploring weak, transient protein-protein interactions in crowded in vivo environments by in-cell NMR spectroscopy.
Biochemistry. 2011 Sep 26;
Authors: Wang Q, Zhuravleva A, Gierasch LM
Abstract
Biology relies on functional interplay of proteins in the crowded and heterogeneous environment inside cells, and functional protein interactions are often weak and transient. Thus, methods are needed that preserve these interactions and provide information about them. In-cell NMR spectroscopy is an attractive method to study a protein's behavior in cells because it may provide residue-level structural and dynamic information. Yet several factors limit the feasibility of protein NMR spectroscopy in cells, and among them slow rotational diffusion has emerged as the most important. In this paper, we seek to elucidate the causes of the dramatically slow protein tumbling in cells and in so doing to gain insight into how the intracellular viscosity and weak, transient interactions modulate protein mobility. To address these questions, we characterized the rotational diffusion of three model globular proteins in E. coli cells using 2D heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. These proteins have a similar molecular size and globular fold, but very different surface properties, and indeed, they show very different rotational diffusion in the E. coli intracellular environment. Our data are consistent with an intracellular viscosity approximately eight times that of water-too low to be a limiting factor to observing small globular proteins by in-cell NMR spectroscopy. Thus, we conclude that transient interactions with cytoplasmic components significantly and differentially affect the mobility of proteins and therefore their NMR detectability. Moreover, we suggest that an intricate interplay of total protein charge and hydrophobic interactions plays a key role in regulating these weak intermolecular interactions in cells.
PMID: 21942871 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Exploring weak, transient protein-protein interactions in crowded in vivo environments by in-cell NMR spectroscopy.
Exploring weak, transient protein-protein interactions in crowded in vivo environments by in-cell NMR spectroscopy.
Exploring weak, transient protein-protein interactions in crowded in vivo environments by in-cell NMR spectroscopy.
Biochemistry. 2011 Sep 26;
Authors: Wang Q, Zhuravleva A, Gierasch LM
Abstract
Biology relies on functional interplay of proteins in the crowded and heterogeneous environment inside cells, and functional protein interactions are often weak and transient. Thus, methods are needed that preserve these...
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09-30-2011 05:59 AM
NMR as a Unique Tool in Assessment and Complex Determination of Weak Protein-Protein Interactions.
NMR as a Unique Tool in Assessment and Complex Determination of Weak Protein-Protein Interactions.
NMR as a Unique Tool in Assessment and Complex Determination of Weak Protein-Protein Interactions.
Top Curr Chem. 2011 Aug 2;
Authors: Vinogradova O, Qin J
Protein-protein interactions are crucial for a wide variety of biological processes. These interactions range from high affinity (K (d) < nM) to very low affinity (K (d) > mM). While much is known about the nature of high affinity protein complexes, our knowledge about structural characteristics...
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08-03-2011 12:00 PM
Exploring NMR ensembles of calcium binding proteins: perspectives to design inhibitors of protein-protein interactions.
Exploring NMR ensembles of calcium binding proteins: perspectives to design inhibitors of protein-protein interactions.
Exploring NMR ensembles of calcium binding proteins: perspectives to design inhibitors of protein-protein interactions.
BMC Struct Biol. 2011 May 12;11(1):24
Authors: Isvoran A, Badel A, Craescu CT, Miron S, Miteva MA
ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Disrupting protein-protein interactions by small organic molecules is nowadays a promising strategy employed to block protein targets involved in different pathologies. However, structural...
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05-17-2011 06:21 PM
Protein Interactions in the Escherichia coli Cytosol: An Impediment to In-Cell NMR Spectroscopy.
Protein Interactions in the Escherichia coli Cytosol: An Impediment to In-Cell NMR Spectroscopy.
Protein Interactions in the Escherichia coli Cytosol: An Impediment to In-Cell NMR Spectroscopy.
Chembiochem. 2011 Mar 29;
Authors: Crowley PB, Chow E, Papkovskaia T
Protein science is shifting towards experiments performed under native or native-like conditions. In-cell NMR spectroscopy for instance has the potential to reveal protein structure and dynamics inside cells. However, not all proteins can be studied by this technique. (15) N-labelled...
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03-31-2011 06:24 PM
[NMR paper] Cell-free protein synthesis in an autoinduction system for NMR studies of protein-protein interactions.
Cell-free protein synthesis in an autoinduction system for NMR studies of protein-protein interactions.
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J Biomol NMR. 2005 Jul;32(3):235-41
Authors: Ozawa K, Jergic S, Crowther JA, Thompson PR, Wijffels G, Otting G, Dixon NA
Cell-free protein synthesis systems provide facile access to proteins in a nascent state that enables formation of soluble, native protein-protein complexes even if one of the protein components is prone...
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12-01-2010 06:56 PM
[NMR paper] Close encounters of the transient kind: protein interactions in the photosynthetic re
Close encounters of the transient kind: protein interactions in the photosynthetic redox chain investigated by NMR spectroscopy.
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Acc Chem Res. 2003 Oct;36(10):723-30
Authors: Crowley PB, Ubbink M
Plastocyanin and cytochrome c(6) function as electron shuttles between cytochrome f and photosystem I in the photosynthetic redox chain. To transfer electrons the partners form transient complexes, which are...
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11-24-2010 09:16 PM
[NMR paper] Probing the kinetic landscape of transient peptide-protein interactions by use of pep
Probing the kinetic landscape of transient peptide-protein interactions by use of peptide (15)n NMR relaxation dispersion spectroscopy: binding of an antithrombin peptide to human prothrombin.
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J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Oct 15;125(41):12432-42
Authors: Tolkatchev D, Xu P, Ni F
Protein-ligand interactions may lead to the formation of multiple...
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[NMR paper] Transient protein interactions studied by NMR spectroscopy: the case of cytochrome C
Transient protein interactions studied by NMR spectroscopy: the case of cytochrome C and adrenodoxin.
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Biochemistry. 2003 Jun 17;42(23):7068-76
Authors: Worrall JA, Reinle W, Bernhardt R, Ubbink M
The interaction between yeast iso-1-cytochrome c (C102T) and two forms of bovine adrenodoxin, the wild type and a truncated form comprising residues 4-108, has been investigated using a combination of one- and two-dimensional...