Dissecting electrostatic interactions in Bacillus circulans xylanase through NMR-monitored pH titrations.
J Biomol NMR. 2011 Sep;51(1-2):5-19
Authors: McIntosh LP, Naito D, Baturin SJ, Okon M, Joshi MD, Nielsen JE
Abstract
NMR-monitored pH titration curves of proteins provide a rich source of structural and electrostatic information. Although relatively straightforward to measure, interpreting pH-dependent chemical shift changes to obtain site-specific acid dissociation constants (pK (A) values) is challenging. In order to analyze the biphasic titrations exhibited by the side chain (13)C(?) nuclei of the nucleophilic Glu78 and general acid/base Glu172 in Bacillus circulans xylanase, we have revisited the formalism for the ionization equilibria of two coupled acidic residues. In general, fitting NMR-monitored pH titration curves for such a system will only yield the two macroscopic pK (A) values that reflect the combined effects of both deprotonation reactions. However, through the use of mutations complemented with ionic strength-dependent measurements, we are able to extract the four microscopic pK (Ai) values governing the branched acid/base equilibria of Glu78 and Glu172 in BcX. These data, confirmed through theoretical calculations, help explain the pH-dependent mechanism of this model GH11 xylanase by demonstrating that the kinetically determined pK (A) values and hence catalytic roles of these two residues result from their electrostatic coupling.
Dissecting electrostatic interactions in Bacillus circulans xylanase through NMR-monitored pH titrations
Dissecting electrostatic interactions in Bacillus circulans xylanase through NMR-monitored pH titrations
Abstract NMR-monitored pH titration curves of proteins provide a rich source of structural and electrostatic information. Although relatively straightforward to measure, interpreting pH-dependent chemical shift changes to obtain site-specific acid dissociation constants (pK A values) is challenging. In order to analyze the biphasic titrations exhibited by the side chain 13Cγ nuclei of the nucleophilic Glu78 and general acid/base Glu172 in Bacillus circulans xylanase, we have...
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09-30-2011 08:01 PM
Dissecting electrostatic interactions in Bacillus circulans xylanase through NMR-monitored pH titrations.
Dissecting electrostatic interactions in Bacillus circulans xylanase through NMR-monitored pH titrations.
Dissecting electrostatic interactions in Bacillus circulans xylanase through NMR-monitored pH titrations.
J Biomol NMR. 2011 Sep;51(1-2):5-19
Authors: McIntosh LP, Naito D, Baturin SJ, Okon M, Joshi MD, Nielsen JE
Abstract
NMR-monitored pH titration curves of proteins provide a rich source of structural and electrostatic information. Although relatively straightforward to measure, interpreting pH-dependent chemical shift changes to...
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Journal club
0
09-30-2011 06:00 AM
Structure, dynamics, and ionization equilibria of the tyrosine residues in Bacillus circulans xylanase
Structure, dynamics, and ionization equilibria of the tyrosine residues in Bacillus circulans xylanase
Abstract We have developed NMR spectroscopic methods to investigate the tyrosines within Bacillus circulans xylanase (BcX). Four slowly exchanging buried tyrosine hydroxyl protons with chemical shifts between 7.5 and 12.5 ppm were found using a long-range 13C-HSQC experiment that exploits the 3JCH coupling between the ring 1Hη and 13Cε nuclei. The NMR signals from these protons were assigned via 13C-tyrosine selective labelling and a suite of scalar and 13C,15N-filtered/edited NOE...
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09-17-2011 10:20 AM
[NMR paper] Dissecting structural and electrostatic interactions of charged groups in alpha-sarci
Dissecting structural and electrostatic interactions of charged groups in alpha-sarcin. An NMR study of some mutants involving the catalytic residues.
Related Articles Dissecting structural and electrostatic interactions of charged groups in alpha-sarcin. An NMR study of some mutants involving the catalytic residues.
Biochemistry. 2003 Nov 18;42(45):13122-33
Authors: García-Mayoral MF, Pérez-Cañadillas JM, Santoro J, Ibarra-Molero B, Sanchez-Ruiz JM, Lacadena J, Martínez del Pozo A, Gavilanes JG, Rico M, Bruix M
The cytotoxic ribonuclease...
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11-24-2010 09:16 PM
[NMR paper] Dissecting functional interactions in coagulation protein complexes by use of NMR spe
Dissecting functional interactions in coagulation protein complexes by use of NMR spectroscopy.
Related Articles Dissecting functional interactions in coagulation protein complexes by use of NMR spectroscopy.
Curr Protein Pept Sci. 2002 Jun;3(3):275-85
Authors: Tolkatchev D, Koutychenko A, Ni F
The blood coagulation cascade can be considered as a system of well-orchestrated protein activation reactions involving and leading to the formation of large macromolecular assemblies. NMR investigations performed during the last six years have focused...
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11-24-2010 08:49 PM
[NMR paper] Electrostatic interactions in the acid denaturation of alpha-lactalbumin determined b
Electrostatic interactions in the acid denaturation of alpha-lactalbumin determined by NMR.
Related Articles Electrostatic interactions in the acid denaturation of alpha-lactalbumin determined by NMR.
Protein Sci. 1998 Sep;7(9):1930-8
Authors: Kim S, Baum J
alpha-Lactalbumin (alpha-LA) undergoes a pH-dependent unfolding from the native state to a partially unfolded state (the molten globule state). To understand the role of electrostatic interactions in protein denaturation, NMR and CD pH titration experiments are performed on guinea pig...
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11-17-2010 11:15 PM
[NMR paper] Secondary structure and NMR assignments of Bacillus circulans xylanase.
Secondary structure and NMR assignments of Bacillus circulans xylanase.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www3.interscience.wiley.com-aboutus-images-wiley_interscience_pubmed_logo_FREE_120x27.gif http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov-corehtml-pmc-pmcgifs-pubmed-pmc.gif Related Articles Secondary structure and NMR assignments of Bacillus circulans xylanase.
Protein Sci. 1996 Jun;5(6):1118-35
Authors: Plesniak LA, Wakarchuk WW, McIntosh LP
Bacillus circulans xylanase (BCX) is a...
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08-22-2010 02:27 PM
[NMR paper] Proton NMR studies of a large protein. pH, substrate titrations, and NOESY experiment
Proton NMR studies of a large protein. pH, substrate titrations, and NOESY experiments with perdeuterated yeast phosphoglycerate kinase containing histidine residues.
Related Articles Proton NMR studies of a large protein. pH, substrate titrations, and NOESY experiments with perdeuterated yeast phosphoglycerate kinase containing histidine residues.
J Magn Reson B. 1994 Oct;105(2):157-66
Authors: Pappu KM, Serpersu EH
Fully deuterated yeast phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) was prepared biosynthetically with only histidine side chains of normal...