Publication date: Available online 18 April 2013 Source:Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Author(s): Gunnar Jeschke
Long-range distance measurements based on paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) in NMR, quantification of surface water dynamics near biomacromolecules by Overhauser dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) and sensitivity enhancement by solid-state DNP all depend on introducing paramagnetic species into an otherwise diamagnetic NMR sample. The species can be introduced by site-directed spin labeling, which offers precise control for positioning the label in the sequence of a biopolymer. However, internal flexibility of the spin label gives rise to dynamic processes that potentially influence PRE and DNP behavior and leads to a spatial distribution of the electron spin even in solid samples. Internal dynamics of spin labels and their static conformational distributions have been studied mainly by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations, with a large body of results for the most widely applied methanethiosulfonate spin label MTSL. These results are critically discussed in a unifying picture based on rotameric states of the group that carries the spin label. Deficiencies in our current understanding of dynamics and conformations of spin labeled groups and of their influence on NMR observables are highlighted and directions for further research suggested. Graphical abstract
[NMR paper] Electron Spin Density on the Axial His Ligand of High-Spin and Low-Spin Nitrophorin 2 Probed by Heteronuclear NMR Spectroscopy.
Electron Spin Density on the Axial His Ligand of High-Spin and Low-Spin Nitrophorin 2 Probed by Heteronuclear NMR Spectroscopy.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--pubs.acs.org-images-pubmed-acspubs.jpg Related Articles Electron Spin Density on the Axial His Ligand of High-Spin and Low-Spin Nitrophorin 2 Probed by Heteronuclear NMR Spectroscopy.
Inorg Chem. 2013 Jan 17;
Authors: Abriata LA, Zaballa ME, Berry RE, Yang F, Zhang H, Walker FA, Vila AJ
Abstract
The electronic structure of heme proteins is exquisitely tuned...
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02-03-2013 10:19 AM
Mathematical treatment of adiabatic fast passage pulses for the computation of nuclear spin relaxation rates in proteins with conformational exchange
Mathematical treatment of adiabatic fast passage pulses for the computation of nuclear spin relaxation rates in proteins with conformational exchange
Abstract Although originally designed for broadband inversion and decoupling in NMR spectroscopy, recent methodological developments have introduced adiabatic fast passage (AFP) pulses into the field of protein dynamics. AFP pulses employ a frequency sweep, and have not only superior inversion properties with respect to offset effects, but they are also easily implemented into a pulse sequence. As magnetization is dragged from the +z to...
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09-30-2011 08:01 PM
Threonine side chain conformational population distribution of a type I antifreeze protein on interacting with ice surface studied via (13)C-(15)N dynamic REDOR NMR.
Threonine side chain conformational population distribution of a type I antifreeze protein on interacting with ice surface studied via (13)C-(15)N dynamic REDOR NMR.
Threonine side chain conformational population distribution of a type I antifreeze protein on interacting with ice surface studied via (13)C-(15)N dynamic REDOR NMR.
Solid State Nucl Magn Reson. 2011 Mar 23;
Authors: Mao Y, Jeong M, Wang T, Ba Y
Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) provide survival mechanism for species living in subzero environments by lowering the freezing points of their...
[NMR paper] Spin labels as a tool to identify and characterize protein-ligand interactions by NMR
Spin labels as a tool to identify and characterize protein-ligand interactions by NMR spectroscopy.
Related Articles Spin labels as a tool to identify and characterize protein-ligand interactions by NMR spectroscopy.
Chembiochem. 2002 Mar 1;3(2-3):167-73
Authors: Jahnke W
NMR spectroscopy based discovery and optimization of lead compounds for a given molecular target requires the development of methods with maximum sensitivity and robustness. It is shown here that organic nitroxide radicals ("spin labels") can be used to boost the sensitivity...
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11-24-2010 08:49 PM
[NMR paper] An NMR investigation of the conformational effect of nitroxide spin labels on Ala-ric
An NMR investigation of the conformational effect of nitroxide spin labels on Ala-rich helical peptides.
Related Articles An NMR investigation of the conformational effect of nitroxide spin labels on Ala-rich helical peptides.
J Magn Reson. 1998 Apr;131(2):248-53
Authors: Bolin KA, Hanson P, Wright SJ, Millhauser GL
Nitroxide spin labels, in conjunction with electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments, are extensively employed to probe the structure and dynamics of biomolecules. One of the most ubiquitous spin labeling reagents is the...
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11-17-2010 11:06 PM
Spin Choreography vs Spin Dynamics
http://www.bionmr.com/uploads/Freeman.jpg
Has anybody read Spin Choreography: Basic Steps in High Resolution NMR by Ray Freemanhttp://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=bionmr-20&l=ur2&o=1? Is it better, worse or just different than Spin Dynamics by Malcom Levitthttp://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=bionmr-20&l=ur2&o=1?
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04-20-2006 11:46 AM
A new spin probe of protein dynamics
A new spin probe of protein dynamics: nitrogen relaxation in (15)n-(2)h amide groups.
Xu J, Millet O, Kay LE, Skrynnikov NR.
Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, and Departments of Medical Genetics, Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Mar 9;127(9):3220-9.
(15)N spin relaxation data have provided a wealth of information on protein dynamics in solution. Standard R(1), R(1)(rho), and NOE experiments aimed at (15)N amide moieties are complemented in this...