Biomimetic spinning of artificial spider silk requires that the terminal domains of designed minispidroins undergo specific structural changes in concert with the ?-sheet conversion of the repetitive region. Here, we combine solution and solid state NMR methods to probe domain-specific structural changes in the NT2RepCT minispidroin, which allows us to assess the degree of biomimicry of artificial silk spinning. In addition, we show that the structural effects of post-spinning procedures can be examined. By studying the impact of NT2RepCT fiber drying we observed a reversible beta-to-alpha conversion. We think that this approach will be useful for guiding the optimization of artificial spider silk fibers.
[NMR paper] Tracking Transitions in Spider Wrapping Silk Conformation and Dynamics by (19)F-NMR Spectroscopy.
Tracking Transitions in Spider Wrapping Silk Conformation and Dynamics by (19)F-NMR Spectroscopy.
Tracking Transitions in Spider Wrapping Silk Conformation and Dynamics by (19)F-NMR Spectroscopy.
Biochemistry. 2016 May 6;
Authors: Sarker M, Orrell KE, Xu L, Tremblay ML, Bak JJ, Liu XQ, Rainey JK
Abstract
Aciniform silk protein (AcSp1) is the primary component of wrapping silk, the toughest of the spider silks due to combined high tensile strength and extensibility. Argiope trifasciata AcSp1 contains a core repetitive domain with...
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05-07-2016 06:32 PM
[NMR paper] Elucidating proline dynamics in spider dragline silk fibre using 2H-13C HETCOR MAS NMR.
Elucidating proline dynamics in spider dragline silk fibre using 2H-13C HETCOR MAS NMR.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www.rsc.org-images-entities-char_z_RSClogo.gif Related Articles Elucidating proline dynamics in spider dragline silk fibre using 2H-13C HETCOR MAS NMR.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2014 May 14;50(37):4856-9
Authors: Shi X, Yarger JL, Holland GP
Abstract
(2)H-(13)C HETCOR MAS NMR is performed on (2)H/(13)C/(15)N-Pro enriched A. aurantia dragline silk. Proline dynamics are extracted...
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04-22-2015 03:33 PM
Arachnid Rapunzel: Researchers spin spider silk proteins into artificial silk - (e) Science News
Arachnid Rapunzel: Researchers spin spider silk proteins into artificial silk - (e) Science News
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Arachnid Rapunzel: Researchers spin spider silk proteins into artificial silk
(e) Science News
Jan Rainey's group at Dalhousie University used nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to analyze the structure of AcSp1's repeat sequence at very high resolution, producing one of the first spider silk repeat...
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02-12-2015 06:10 AM
Arachnid Rapunzel: Researchers spin spider silk proteins into artificial silk - Nanowerk
Arachnid Rapunzel: Researchers spin spider silk proteins into artificial silk - Nanowerk
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Nanowerk
<img alt="" height="1" width="1">
Arachnid Rapunzel: Researchers spin spider silk proteins into artificial silk
Nanowerk
Jan Rainey's group at Dalhousie University used nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to analyze the structure of AcSp1's repeat sequence at very high resolution, producing one of the first spider silk repeat unit structure sequences...
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02-11-2015 12:26 AM
[NMR paper] Molecular Dynamics of Spider Dragline Silk Fiber Investigated by 2H MAS NMR.
Molecular Dynamics of Spider Dragline Silk Fiber Investigated by 2H MAS NMR.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--pubs.acs.org-images-pubmed-acspubs.jpg Related Articles Molecular Dynamics of Spider Dragline Silk Fiber Investigated by 2H MAS NMR.
Biomacromolecules. 2015 Jan 25;
Authors: Shi X, Holland GP, Yarger JL
Abstract
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01-28-2015 03:22 AM
Exploring the Backbone Dynamics of Native Spider Silk Proteins in Black Widow Silk Glands with Solution-state NMR Spectroscopy
Exploring the Backbone Dynamics of Native Spider Silk Proteins in Black Widow Silk Glands with Solution-state NMR Spectroscopy
Publication date: Available online 13 June 2014
Source:Polymer</br>
Author(s): Dian Xu , Jeffery L. Yarger , Gregory P. Holland</br>
Spider dragline silk is an outstanding biopolymer with a strength that exceeds steel by weight and a toughness greater than high-performance fibers like Kevlar. For this reason, understanding how a spider converts the gel-like, aqueous protein spinning dope within the major ampullate (MA) gland into a super...
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06-14-2014 12:53 AM
[NMR paper] Amino Acid Analysis of spider dragline silk using (1)H NMR.
Amino Acid Analysis of spider dragline silk using (1)H NMR.
Related Articles Amino Acid Analysis of spider dragline silk using (1)H NMR.
Anal Biochem. 2013 May 30;
Authors: Shi X, Holland GP, Yarger JL
Abstract
The amino acid composition of N. clavipes dragline silk fiber is determined by conducting (1)H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy experiments on acid hydrolyzed material. N. clavipes dragline silk was found to consist of 43.0±0.6% Gly, 29.3±0.2% Ala, 9.1±0.1% Glx, 4.0±0.1% Leu, 3.3±0.1% Tyr, 3.4 ±0.2% Ser, 2.7±0.1%...
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06-04-2013 06:31 PM
[NMR paper] NMR characterization of native liquid spider dragline silk from Nephila edulis.
NMR characterization of native liquid spider dragline silk from Nephila edulis.
Related Articles NMR characterization of native liquid spider dragline silk from Nephila edulis.
Biomacromolecules. 2004 May-Jun;5(3):834-9
Authors: Hronska M, van Beek JD, Williamson PT, Vollrath F, Meier BH
Solid spider dragline silk is well-known for its mechanical properties. Nonetheless a detailed picture of the spinning process is lacking. Here we report NMR studies on the liquid silk within the wide sac of the major ampullate (m.a.) gland from the spider...