Abstract Increasing the sensitivity and throughput of NMR-based metabolomics is critical for the continued growth of this field. In this paper the application of micro-coil NMR probe technology was evaluated for this purpose. The most commonly used biofluids in metabolomics are urine and serum. In this study we examine different sample limited conditions and compare the detection sensitivity of the micro-coil with a standard 5 mm NMR probe. Sample concentration is evaluated as a means to leverage the greatly improved mass sensitivity of the micro-coil probes. With very small sample volumes, the sensitivity of the micro-coil probe does indeed provide a significant advantage over the standard probe. Concentrating the samples does improve the signal detection, but the benefits do not follow the expected linear increase and are both matrix and metabolite specific. Absolute quantitation will be affected by concentration, but an analysis of relative concentrations is still possible. The choice of the micro-coil probe over a standard tube based probe will depend upon a number of factors including number of samples and initial volume but this study demonstrates the feasibility of high-throughput metabolomics with the micro-probe platform.
Content Type Journal Article
Pages 1-9
DOI 10.1007/s10858-011-9488-2
Authors
John H. Grimes, Hamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, The Hamner Institutes for Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC USA
Thomas M. Oâ??Connell, Hamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, The Hamner Institutes for Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC USA
[Question from NMRWiki Q&A forum] Tuning probe failed after a dual probe was replaced with a BBI probe
Tuning probe failed after a dual probe was replaced with a BBI probe
We generally use Dual to run 13C and BBI to run 2D. After changed the probe, the command "edhead" was used to set the probe. Put the sample tube, lock the solvent, and then type "atma" to tune the probe. We always do it like this, but now we can not tune the proton after installed the BBI probe (13C is OK). The dip can not be found by "atma", and "atmm" was also not work on forming a dip. What is the most possible reason for this error? How to solve it and avoid it in the future ? Thanks. (Instrument: Bruker 400 MHz,...
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08-23-2011 05:31 PM
Micro-NMR for Rapid Molecular Analysis of Human Tumor Samples.
Micro-NMR for Rapid Molecular Analysis of Human Tumor Samples.
Micro-NMR for Rapid Molecular Analysis of Human Tumor Samples.
Sci Transl Med. 2011 Feb 23;3(71):71ra16
Authors: Haun JB, Castro CM, Wang R, Peterson VM, Marinelli BS, Lee H, Weissleder R
Although tumor cells obtained from human patients by image-guided intervention are a valuable source for diagnosing cancer, conventional means of analysis are limited. Here, we report the development of a quantitative micro-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) system for rapid, multiplexed analysis...
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Journal club
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02-25-2011 08:54 PM
[NMR paper] Rapid and accurate structure determination of coiled-coil domains using NMR dipolar couplings: application to cGMP-dependent protein kinase Ialpha.
Rapid and accurate structure determination of coiled-coil domains using NMR dipolar couplings: application to cGMP-dependent protein kinase Ialpha.
Related Articles Rapid and accurate structure determination of coiled-coil domains using NMR dipolar couplings: application to cGMP-dependent protein kinase Ialpha.
Protein Sci. 2005 Sep;14(9):2421-8
Authors: Schnell JR, Zhou GP, Zweckstetter M, Rigby AC, Chou JJ
Coiled-coil motifs play essential roles in protein assembly and molecular recognition, and are therefore the targets of many ongoing...
[NMR paper] NMR difference spectroscopy with a dual saddle-coil difference probe.
NMR difference spectroscopy with a dual saddle-coil difference probe.
Related Articles NMR difference spectroscopy with a dual saddle-coil difference probe.
Anal Bioanal Chem. 2004 Mar;378(6):1520-7
Authors: Macnaughtan MA, Smith AP, Goldsbrough PB, Santini RE, Raftery D
A new difference probe for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is presented. The difference probe uses two saddle-shaped coils to excite and detect two samples simultaneously. The samples are held in a specially modified 3-mm NMR tube with an Ultem plastic disk to...
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11-24-2010 09:25 PM
[NMR paper] 1H NMR studies of reactions of copper complexes with human blood plasma and urine.
1H NMR studies of reactions of copper complexes with human blood plasma and urine.
Related Articles 1H NMR studies of reactions of copper complexes with human blood plasma and urine.
Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Jan 22;43(2):137-45
Authors: Bligh SW, Boyle HA, McEwen AB, Sadler PJ, Woodham RH
Reactions of the copper complexes Cu(II)Cl2, 2-, and + (where DIPS is 3,5-diisopropylsalicylate and DMP is 2,9-dimethylphenanthroline) with human blood plasma and urine have been studied by 500 MHz 1H NMR spectroscopy, and CD spectroscopy has been used to...
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08-21-2010 11:41 PM
Application of the random coil index to studying protein flexibility
Application of the random coil index to studying protein flexibility
Mark V. Berjanskii and David S. Wishart
Journal of Biomolecular NMR; 2008; 40(1); pp 31-48
Abstract:
Protein flexibility lies at the heart of many protein–ligand binding events and enzymatic activities. However, the experimental measurement of protein motions is often difficult, tedious and error-prone. As a result, there is a considerable interest in developing simpler and faster ways of quantifying protein flexibility. Recently, we described a method, called Random Coil Index (RCI), which appears to be able to...