[NMR paper] 1H NMR metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal urinary metabolites as biomarker candidates in response to protein undernutrition in adult rats.
Related Articles1H NMR metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal urinary metabolites as biomarker candidates in response to protein undernutrition in adult rats.
Br J Nutr. 2020 Aug 20;:1-31
Authors: Komatsu Y, Wada Y, Izumi H, Shimizu T, Takeda Y, Aizawa T
Abstract
Protein undernutrition contributes to the development of various diseases in broad generations. Urinary metabolites may serve as non-invasive biomarkers of protein undernutrition; however, this requires further investigation. We aimed to identify novel urinary metabolites as biomarker candidates responsive to protein undernutrition. Adult rats were fed control (CT; 14% casein) or isocaloric low protein (LP; 5% casein) diets for 4 weeks. 1H NMR metabolomics was applied to urine, plasma, and liver samples to identify metabolites responsive to protein undernutrition. Liver samples were subjected to mRNA microarray and quantitative PCR analyses to elucidate the mechanisms causing fluctuations in identified metabolites. Urinary taurine levels were significantly lower in the LP group than in the CT group at week 1, and remained constant until week 4. Hepatic taurine level and gene expression level of cysteine dioxygenase type 1 were also significantly lower in the LP group than in the CT group. Urinary trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) levels were significantly higher in the LP group than in the CT group at week 2, and remained constant until week 4. Hepatic TMAO level and gene expression levels of flavin-containing monooxygenase 1 and 5 were also significantly higher in the LP group than in the CT group. In conclusion, urinary taurine and TMAO levels substantially responded to protein undernutrition. Furthermore, changes in hepatic levels of these metabolites and gene expressions associated with their metabolic pathways were also reflected in their fluctuating urinary levels. Thus, taurine and TMAO could act as non-invasive urinary biomarker candidates to detect protein undernutrition.
PMID: 32814607 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
[NMR paper] Serum and Muscle 1H NMR-Based Metabolomics Profiles Reveal Metabolic Changes Influenced by a Maternal Leucine-Rich Diet in Tumor-Bearing Adult Offspring Rats.
Serum and Muscle 1H NMR-Based Metabolomics Profiles Reveal Metabolic Changes Influenced by a Maternal Leucine-Rich Diet in Tumor-Bearing Adult Offspring Rats.
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Nutrients. 2020 Jul 16;12(7):
Authors: Miyaguti NADS, Stanisic D, Oliveira SCP, Dos Santos GS, Manhe BS, Tasic L, Gomes-Marcondes MCC
Abstract
A maternal leucine-rich diet showed a positive effect on...
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Kawasaki disease: Protein biomarker candidates - Ezine - spectroscopyNOW.com
Kawasaki disease: Protein biomarker candidates - Ezine - spectroscopyNOW.com
Kawasaki disease: Protein biomarker candidates - Ezine spectroscopyNOW.comKawasaki disease is a rare condition that affects children under the age of five. Also known as mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome, it is rarely fatal but can ...
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03-30-2019 05:11 AM
Kawasaki disease: Protein biomarker candidates - Ezine - spectroscopyNOW.com
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03-24-2019 10:41 PM
[NMR paper] Integrating High-Resolution and Solid-State Magic Angle Spinning NMR Spectroscopy and a Transcriptomic Analysis of Soybean Tissues in Response to Water Deficiency.
Integrating High-Resolution and Solid-State Magic Angle Spinning NMR Spectroscopy and a Transcriptomic Analysis of Soybean Tissues in Response to Water Deficiency.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--media.wiley.com-assets-7315-19-Wiley_FullText_120x30_orange.png Related Articles Integrating High-Resolution and Solid-State Magic Angle Spinning NMR Spectroscopy and a Transcriptomic Analysis of Soybean Tissues in Response to Water Deficiency.
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[NMR paper] Urinary (1)H-NMR metabolomic fingerprinting reveals biomarkers of pulse consumption related to energy metabolism modulation in a subcohort from the PREDIMED study.
Urinary (1)H-NMR metabolomic fingerprinting reveals biomarkers of pulse consumption related to energy metabolism modulation in a subcohort from the PREDIMED study.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--pubs.acs.org-images-pubmed-acspubs.jpg Related Articles Urinary (1)H-NMR metabolomic fingerprinting reveals biomarkers of pulse consumption related to energy metabolism modulation in a subcohort from the PREDIMED study.
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Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a typical heterogeneous metabolic disorder characterized by abnormal...
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[NMR paper] Diet-induced hyperinsulinemia differentially affects glucose and protein metabolism: a high-throughput metabolomic approach in rats.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--production.springer.de-OnlineResources-Logos-springerlink.gif Related Articles Diet-induced hyperinsulinemia differentially affects glucose and protein metabolism: a high-throughput metabolomic approach in rats.
J Physiol Biochem. 2013 Jan 19;
Authors: Etxeberria U, de la Garza AL, Martínez JA, Milagro FI
Abstract
Metabolomics is a high-throughput tool...