1H NMR Based Targeted Metabolite Profiling for Understanding the Complex Relationship Connecting Oxidative Stress with Endometriosis.
Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:329058
Authors: Jana SK, Dutta M, Joshi M, Srivastava S, Chakravarty B, Chaudhury K
Abstract
Accumulating evidence indicates the active role of oxidative stress in the development of endometriosis; however, the mechanism of reactive oxygen species generation is poorly understood. Metabonomics/metabolomics is a scientific discipline that can be used to study changes in metabolite ensembles associated with disease pathophysiology. The present study focuses on the use of proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy based targeted metabolite profiling approach to explore dysregulation in metabolites expression in women with endometriosis. Further, association of oxidative stress with the metabolite ensembles, if any, is investigated. Using multivariate statistics, partial least square discriminant analysis model was generated which could classify endometriosis patients with sensitivity and specificity of 92.83% and 100%, respectively, and with a classification rate of 96.4%. In conjunction with increased glucose metabolism, citrate and succinate were found to be elevated in endometriosis patients. Higher levels of reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation, and advanced oxidation protein products and lower levels of total antioxidant capacity, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione were also observed. Increased glucose metabolism and defects in the mitochondrial respiratory system are suggested to be the possible sources of excessive reactive oxygen species generation in endometriosis.
[NMR paper] Comparison of GC-MS and NMR for metabolite profiling of rice subjected to submergence stress.
Comparison of GC-MS and NMR for metabolite profiling of rice subjected to submergence stress.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--pubs.acs.org-images-pubmed-acspubs.jpg Related Articles Comparison of GC-MS and NMR for metabolite profiling of rice subjected to submergence stress.
J Proteome Res. 2013 Feb 1;12(2):898-909
Authors: Barding GA, Béni S, Fukao T, Bailey-Serres J, Larive CK
Abstract
Natural disasters such as drought, extreme temperatures, and flooding can severely impact crop production....
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07-06-2013 09:57 PM
[NMR paper] NMR-based metabolomics of urine in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: identification of oxidative stress biomarkers.
NMR-based metabolomics of urine in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: identification of oxidative stress biomarkers.
Related Articles NMR-based metabolomics of urine in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: identification of oxidative stress biomarkers.
J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2013 Mar;52(2):133-8
Authors: Fukuhara K, Ohno A, Ota Y, Senoo Y, Maekawa K, Okuda H, Kurihara M, Okuno A, Niida S, Saito Y, Takikawa O
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of neurodegenerative dementia among elderly patients. A biomarker...
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03-26-2013 01:30 PM
[NMR paper] NMR-based functional profiling of RASopathies and oncogenic RAS mutations.
NMR-based functional profiling of RASopathies and oncogenic RAS mutations.
Related Articles NMR-based functional profiling of RASopathies and oncogenic RAS mutations.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Mar 4;
Authors: Smith MJ, Neel BG, Ikura M
Abstract
Defects in the RAS small G protein or its associated network of regulatory proteins that disrupt GTPase cycling are a major cause of cancer and developmental RASopathy disorders. Lack of robust functional assays has been a major hurdle in RAS pathway-targeted drug development. We used NMR to...
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03-15-2013 11:17 AM
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based drug metabolite profiling.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based drug metabolite profiling.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based drug metabolite profiling.
Methods Mol Biol. 2011;708:299-319
Authors: Lenz EM
The identification of drug metabolites in biofluids such as urine, plasma and bile is an important step in drug discovery and development. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H-NMR) spectroscopy can provide detailed information regarding the structural transformation of a compound as a consequence of metabolism. However, successful identification of drug...
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04-09-2011 10:57 AM
Comparison of serum metabolite compositions between obese and lean growing pigs using an NMR-based metabonomic approach.
Comparison of serum metabolite compositions between obese and lean growing pigs using an NMR-based metabonomic approach.
Comparison of serum metabolite compositions between obese and lean growing pigs using an NMR-based metabonomic approach.
J Nutr Biochem. 2011 Mar 21;
Authors: He Q, Ren P, Kong X, Wu Y, Wu G, Li P, Hao F, Tang H, Blachier F, Yin Y
Childhood obesity has become a prevalent risk to health of children and teenagers. To develop biomarkers in serum for altered lipid metabolism, genetically obese (Ningxiang strain) and lean...
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03-25-2011 06:34 PM
1H NMR-based metabolic profiling reveals inherent biological variation in yeast and nematode model systems
1H NMR-based metabolic profiling reveals inherent biological variation in yeast and nematode model systems
Abstract The application of metabolomics to human and animal model systems is poised to provide great insight into our understanding of disease etiology and the metabolic changes that are associated with these conditions. However, metabolomic studies have also revealed that there is significant, inherent biological variation in human samples and even in samples from animal model systems where the animals are housed under carefully controlled conditions. This inherent biological...
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03-03-2011 02:06 AM
[NMR paper] In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.
In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.
Related Articles In vivo 13C NMR metabolite profiling: potential for understanding and assessing conifer seed quality.
J Exp Bot. 2005 Aug;56(418):2253-65
Authors: Terskikh VV, Feurtado JA, Borchardt S, Giblin M, Abrams SR, Kermode AR
High-resolution 13C MAS NMR spectroscopy was used to profile a range of primary and secondary metabolites in vivo in intact whole seeds of eight different conifer species native to North America, including six of...
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12-01-2010 06:56 PM
NMR-based metabonomic investigation of heat stress in myotubes reveals a time-depende
NMR-based metabonomic investigation of heat stress in myotubes reveals a time-dependent change in the metabolites.
Related Articles NMR-based metabonomic investigation of heat stress in myotubes reveals a time-dependent change in the metabolites.
J Agric Food Chem. 2010 May 26;58(10):6376-86
Authors: Straadt IK, Young JF, Bross P, Gregersen N, Oksbjerg N, Theil PK, Bertram HC
NMR-based metabonomics was applied to elucidate the time-dependent stress responses in mouse myotubes after heat exposure of either 42 or 45 degrees C for 1 h. Principal...