[NMR paper] 1H NMR-based metabonomic analysis of the serum and urine of rats following subchronic exposure to dichlorvos, deltamethrin, or a combination of these two pesticides.
1H NMR-based metabonomic analysis of the serum and urine of rats following subchronic exposure to dichlorvos, deltamethrin, or a combination of these two pesticides.
Related Articles1H NMR-based metabonomic analysis of the serum and urine of rats following subchronic exposure to dichlorvos, deltamethrin, or a combination of these two pesticides.
Chem Biol Interact. 2013 May 25;203(3):588-96
Authors: Wang HP, Liang YJ, Sun YJ, Chen JX, Hou WY, Long DX, Wu YJ
Abstract
Metabonomic analysis, clinical chemical analysis and histopathology were used to investigate the toxic effects of subchronic exposure to dichlorvos, deltamethrin, and a combination of these two pesticides, in rats. Weight loss, hind limb weakness and histopathological changes in kidney tissue were only observed in rats exposed to high doses of deltamethrin, or a combination of deltamethrin and dichlorvos. Urinary metabonomic analysis indicated that exposure to a mixture of dichlorvos and deltamethrin was followed by increases in urinary lactate, dimethylamine, N-glycoprotein (NAC) and glycine similar to those observed in rats treated with either dichlorvos or deltamethrin alone. Serum metabonomic analysis suggests that dichlorvos induced an increase in lactate and alanine and a decrease in dimethylglycine (DMG), NAC and very low- and low-density lipoprotein (VLDL/LDL). High levels of lactate and low levels of NAC and VLDL/LDL were observed in the deltamethrin treatment group. Treating rats with a mixture of dichlorvos and deltamethrin caused an increase in serum lactate, trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), choline and alanine, with the highest levels of these metabolites observed in those that received the highest dose. Exposure to a mixture of dichlorvos and deltamethrin also resulted in a decrease in serum acetone, DMG, NAC, and VLDL/LDL. Changes in serum TMAO, alanine, choline and acetone in this treatment group were higher than in rats treated with either dichlorvos or deltamethrin. These results suggest that exposing rats to subchronic doses of dichlorvos, deltamethrin, or a combination of these pesticides, disrupted the energy metabolism of the liver and reduced kidney function.
[NMR paper] Advantage of Applying OSC to (1)H NMR-Based Metabonomic Data of Celiac Disease.
Advantage of Applying OSC to (1)H NMR-Based Metabonomic Data of Celiac Disease.
Advantage of Applying OSC to (1)H NMR-Based Metabonomic Data of Celiac Disease.
Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2012;10(3):548-552
Authors: Rezaei-Tavirani M, Fathi F, Darvizeh F, Zali MR, Rostami Nejad M, Rostami K, Tafazzoli M, Arefi Oskouie A, Mortazavi-Tabatabaei SA
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Celiac disease (CD) is a disorder associated with body reaction to gluten. After the gluten intake, an immune reaction against the protein occurs and damages villi of small...
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07-12-2013 06:01 PM
[NMR paper] (1)H NMR-based metabolomics studies of urine reveal differences between type 1 diabetic patients with high and low HbAc1 values.
(1)H NMR-based metabolomics studies of urine reveal differences between type 1 diabetic patients with high and low HbAc1 values.
(1)H NMR-based metabolomics studies of urine reveal differences between type 1 diabetic patients with high and low HbAc1 values.
J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2013 Apr 22;83C:43-48
Authors: Deja S, Barg E, M?ynarz P, Basiak A, Willak-Janc E
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate relation between level of HbAc1 and concentration of metabolites in urine of T1D patients. To test this hypothesis the (1)H NMR...
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05-25-2013 12:05 PM
[NMR paper] NMR-based metabolomics of urine in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: identification of oxidative stress biomarkers.
NMR-based metabolomics of urine in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: identification of oxidative stress biomarkers.
Related Articles NMR-based metabolomics of urine in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: identification of oxidative stress biomarkers.
J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2013 Mar;52(2):133-8
Authors: Fukuhara K, Ohno A, Ota Y, Senoo Y, Maekawa K, Okuda H, Kurihara M, Okuno A, Niida S, Saito Y, Takikawa O
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of neurodegenerative dementia among elderly patients. A biomarker...
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03-26-2013 01:30 PM
Comparison of serum metabolite compositions between obese and lean growing pigs using an NMR-based metabonomic approach.
Comparison of serum metabolite compositions between obese and lean growing pigs using an NMR-based metabonomic approach.
Comparison of serum metabolite compositions between obese and lean growing pigs using an NMR-based metabonomic approach.
J Nutr Biochem. 2011 Mar 21;
Authors: He Q, Ren P, Kong X, Wu Y, Wu G, Li P, Hao F, Tang H, Blachier F, Yin Y
Childhood obesity has become a prevalent risk to health of children and teenagers. To develop biomarkers in serum for altered lipid metabolism, genetically obese (Ningxiang strain) and lean...
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03-25-2011 06:34 PM
The application of micro-coil NMR probe technology to metabolomics of urine and serum
The application of micro-coil NMR probe technology to metabolomics of urine and serum
Abstract Increasing the sensitivity and throughput of NMR-based metabolomics is critical for the continued growth of this field. In this paper the application of micro-coil NMR probe technology was evaluated for this purpose. The most commonly used biofluids in metabolomics are urine and serum. In this study we examine different sample limited conditions and compare the detection sensitivity of the micro-coil with a standard 5 mm NMR probe. Sample concentration is evaluated as a means to leverage the...
NMR-based metabonomic investigation of heat stress in myotubes reveals a time-depende
NMR-based metabonomic investigation of heat stress in myotubes reveals a time-dependent change in the metabolites.
Related Articles NMR-based metabonomic investigation of heat stress in myotubes reveals a time-dependent change in the metabolites.
J Agric Food Chem. 2010 May 26;58(10):6376-86
Authors: Straadt IK, Young JF, Bross P, Gregersen N, Oksbjerg N, Theil PK, Bertram HC
NMR-based metabonomics was applied to elucidate the time-dependent stress responses in mouse myotubes after heat exposure of either 42 or 45 degrees C for 1 h. Principal...